Utilitarianism

Example:His misanthropy towards the entire human race made it impossible for him to join any social activities.

Definition:Strong dislike or hatred of humankind.

Example:Unlike utilitarianism, deontology focuses on the rules and duties that one should follow, regardless of the outcomes.

Definition:A normative ethical theory that assesses the value of actions based on whether they conform to a rule or duty, rather than the consequences of the actions.

Example:The deontic ethics of the philosopher Kant emphasizes that actions must be based on universal principles, regardless of their consequences.

Definition:Concerning an absolute ethical duty or obligation rather than the results of the action.